Showing posts with label animals. Show all posts
Showing posts with label animals. Show all posts

Sunday, October 6, 2019

St Francis Didn't Say That: October 6, 2019


St Francis, Galatians 6:14-18                                          
Year C                                                                         

“Preach the Gospel at all times.  When necessary, use words.”  This quote is attributed to St. Francis of Assisi, the saint who we are celebrating today.  It’s a great quote, but he didn’t actually say it. He said, “It is no use walking anywhere to preach unless our walking is your preaching.”  I think you would agree that his actual words are a little more nuanced than the quote we normally associate with him.  The problem with his actual words is that it’s not a quote you can just drop in the middle of a sermon or an article and expect people to make sense of it.  Frankly, I prefer the real one, partially because I preach.  But I also think that people like to pull that misattributed quote out when they want to have an excuse not to talk about their faith.  It’s a perfect quote for Episcopalians who fear evangelism.
            The other problem with that quote, is that it doesn’t fit with St. Francis because he loved to preach. What made St. Francis unique in his preaching was that he didn’t preach in the church.  In fact, he wasn’t a clergy person.  He preached anywhere and everywhere.  He would go to fancy parties and preach to the rich and entitled, which probably took him off the invite list pretty quickly.  He would walk from village to village preaching in up to five different places a day.  If he was in the country, he would get on top of a bale of straw.  In the city, he would be on a box or on the steps of a building.  He was described as “the strange but fiery preacher.” Apparently there were times when he would get so animated, it would look like he was dancing. 
            So how did that quote get attributed to him?  “Preach the Gospel at all times.  When necessary, use words.”  It’s about action and how your actions match your words.  It’s about authenticity.  No one ever doubted that Francis lived what he preached.  He was known as a peacemaker, whether it be between the Christians and the Muslims, the rich and the poor or even between humans and animals.  He sacrificed everything he had.  He came from a wealthy family.  He could have done anything.  Instead, he gave away all he had, including his inheritance.  He chose a life of poverty. 
            That is one of the reasons that this reading from Galatians is assigned for the Feast of St. Francis.  In it Paul writes, “May I never boast of anything except the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ…” It’s a little confusing when you take it out of context, so let me explain it. One of the things Paul was frustrated about was that Jewish Christians were trying to tell new Christians who were not previously Jewish that they had to be circumcised, despite the fact that was not a requirement of the Christian faith.  Some people wanted it to be a requirement, because it was a visible marker.  It was physical proof. It was also a way that they could escape persecution as some Jews were persecuting Christians at the time. 
Paul was an observant Jew and he was circumcised. He wasn’t against the practice in general. He was against doing it for the wrong reasons, doing it simply to win human approval. That is why he said that he would only boast in the cross of Christ.  While Paul had plenty to boast about, he refused to boast in anything besides the God who created him and died for him.
            St. Francis, much like Paul, didn’t feel that he had to prove himself.  He acted the way that he felt called to act.  He didn’t even seek the approval of his parents who ended up disowning him because of the life he chose.  He only boasted in the God who loved him, and loved all the people and animals he cared for.  Because he didn’t have to prove himself, because he didn’t have to earn the acceptance and love of others, he was able to achieve peace within himself.
That was why he was able to bring peace to so many people and situations, because he had found peace within himself.  That peace was not rooted in his self-perfection or actualization.  That peace was rooted in the cross, the sacrifice that Christ made, that unconditional love that he experienced and was able to share with others.  Imagine how much better our lives could be if we didn’t have to constantly earn the love and acceptance of others, if we didn’t have to prove our worthiness to ourselves and the people around us.  Imagine how free we would be.  That is what it means to boast in the cross of Christ.  I bet that is why he danced when he preached.  He was free of the weight that bears down on so many of us. 
We all know that Francis cared for animals.  One of the things that I learned when I was working on this sermon was that he started the tradition of the living nativity.  He set up an animal trough for a manger in a cave in Italy.  There were live animals and people.  He wanted people to experience the messy reality of the birth of Christ. He wanted scripture not just to be read, but experienced.
That is why I think having an animal blessing as part of our worship service is such a great way to commemorate St. Francis. Sometimes it’s messy.  Sometimes the animals are a little disruptive and distracting.  Things don’t always go according to plan and that is ok.  It’s one of the few times when Episcopalians give themselves freedom to worship without formality.  That’s why I try to embrace any disruptions in our worship service, because God is supposed to be disruptive.  That is why St. Francis made such an impression on people.  He lived into that disruption and ironically, that brought him peace and enabled him to bring peace to others.
I am not suggesting that we throw out the beauty and solemnity of our worship.  I am suggesting we remember that it is not beauty or solemnity that we worship.  We worship a God who was born in a barn to unmarried parents and turned our world upside down.    

Sunday, October 5, 2014

Oct. 5, 2014: Matthew 11:25-30

Why St. Francis thought animals were better listeners

St. Francis Day                                                             
 
 I’m not sure what was done here previously with St. Francis Day.  I know you have had the blessing of the animals at the 10:30 service in honor of St. Francis but I am pretty sure the 8am service just moved on as it always does.  That’s one of the things I love about the 8’ oclockers….you are incredibly consistent.     But it seems that even at the 10:30 service, there is not very much said about the life and teachings of St. Francis.  This was true at my previous church as well.  Churches put most of the emphasis on the animal portion and then make the connection that Francis of Assisi really loved animals.  However, when you read about the life of St. Francis, you will find that his love of animals is one of the least interesting things about him and definitely not the most important.
                Francis lived in the 12th century in Italy.  He was the son of a wealthy merchant and was in want of nothing.   In his early 20’s he had a number of experiences that altered his view of the world.  He was taken as prisoner of war for a year, he suffered a long illness, and then fought in a war.  This was all within a three year period.  When he returned from the war, he found that he had lost the taste for the finer things in life.  Fortune was no longer the goal.  He found the things that he once took pleasure in were no longer appealing to him. 
A vision drove him to Rome where he met beggars outside of St. Peter’s.  He was moved to exchange his clothes for theirs and spend the day begging.  When he returned to his home in Assisi he was a different man, living much more simply and devoting his life to repairing churches.  He also decided that he needed to serve the sick, which meant he had to overcome his fear of leprosy.  He did that by embracing a leper.  After that he was free to help the lepers and even live among them.   Four years after his experience in Rome, he had another vision where God instructed him to give up everything.  In that very moment, he took off his shoes and gave away his staff. He replaced his clothing with a long robe.
                From that point on he dedicated his life to the poor and the marginalized.  He lived among the poor and formed a community of disciples who lived by a rule of poverty.  He was known for a love of nature, which included animals.  He did not write very much, but we have one hymn that is attributed to him.  In his Canticle to Brother Sun, he writes:  “Be praised, my Lord, through all your creatures, especially through my lord Brother Sun...” He went on to mention the moon, wind, water, fire, and earth.  He called on all of those things to praise the Lord through their very existence.   He believed that the same was true of animals—that their existence proved the glory of God.  There are many stories of him preaching to the animals and joking that perhaps they listened better than people. 
In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus said, “I thank you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden these things from the wise and the intelligent and have revealed them to infants…”  I have always struggled with that comment.  I want to be a wise and intelligent person.  That’s why I spent four years in seminary, so I could learn all these important things about God.  But does that mean that God is going to hide things from me?  It seems a little counterproductive.  The Bible is full of affirming statements about the gift of wisdom.  In general wisdom is considered a good thing.  Why would Jesus want to hide things from the wise and intelligent? 
Well it’s not that he deliberately hid things; it’s that the wise were not able to see certain truths that Jesus and the prophets before him proclaimed.  People who were preoccupied with their own wisdom, who suffered from intellectual pride were not able to see God revealed in Jesus.   They heard the parables, but they could not accept this kind of wisdom. I’ve definitely experienced this kind of blindness.  Often times I will spend so much time trying to figure out the new and interesting twist that I can take in a sermon that I ignore the obvious and the simple truth of the text.  I think, well that sermon has been preached 100 times.  I can’t be trite!  My pride can occasionally block the inspiration of the Holy Spirit.  Often the sermon should be about love or forgiveness.  Sure, that’s been done, but if that is what the text is saying, that is what the sermon should be about.
            Francis had the status and the money.  He could have been educated in the finest schools.  He could have preached to the powerful and the privileged.  He didn’t.  He gave it all up so he could preach to the people who no one else bothered to talk to. He preached to the birds and said they listened better.  They listened better because they did not have that pride that kept them from hearing certain things.  Perhaps that was true of some of the people who he preached to as well. Since they were so used to being ignored, treated as if they did not exist, they were hungry for words.  They were open to things that other people had already closed their minds to. 
I bet a lot of the learned and wise people ignored him because he seemed a little foolish and possibly too simple. Yet today, he is one of the most well known saints.  There is still a group in the Roman Catholic Church called the Franciscans who live by his example.  The current pope took his name. I read that St. Francis is one of the most popular and admired saints, but probably the least imitated.   What they meant by that is while people love his simplicity very few people are willing to live the way he did.
Yet I am not sure that is completely true.   I think what we admire is not just his simplicity or austerity but the authenticity with which he lived his life.  He refused to conform to what other people expected of him.  He was true to God’s call to him.  Most of us will never live a life like Francis, but that does not mean that we cannot live a life that is true to God’s call for us. We can let go of our pride, intellectual or otherwise.  We can forget other people’s expectations and focus on who God is calling us to be…who God wants us to be.   That is something that each and every one of us can emulate.  We can all be like St. Francis in that way.  And if some of you would like to take it a step further and preach to animals, I say go for it!