Tuesday, November 25, 2025

How to be a King: Nov. 23, 2025

Year C, Christ the King                                                       Luke 23:33-43      

               Many of us know the story of Ruby Bridges.  Ruby was one of four first-graders selected to integrate two elementary schools in New Orleans in 1960. She was sent alone to William Frantz Public School.  Every day she walked into school surrounded by adults screaming threats and insults at her because she had the audacity to attend a school she had every right to be at.

          There was a psychiatrist studying the students who were helping desegregate schools in the south who took a special interest in Ruby.  He was amazed by her courage in the midst of so much hate and bigotry.  He began meeting with her every week to help her through the trauma. Ruby’s teacher mentioned to him that she had noticed Ruby moving her lips as she was walking into school every day. The psychiatrist asked Ruby who she was talking to. She told him that she was praying for the protestors.  He asked why she would pray for those who were so mean to her. She said that was what her parents and her pastor taught her.  She said, “I just keep praying for them and hope God will be good to them. . . . I always pray the same thing. ‘Please, dear God, forgive them, because they don’t know what they’re doing.’”[1]

That comes straight from our reading from the Gospel of Luke.  Jesus prayed that exact prayer from the cross as he was slowly dying, while people mocked him and called him, “King of the Jews.”  This is one of the moments when I want to argue with Jesus.  Are you sure they don’t know what they were doing? These were adults here.  Of course they knew what they were doing.  Scholars have debated this line from the text a great deal.  Who is the they? Is it the soldiers? The leaders who ordered the killing? The crowd?  I am not sure that matters.  It’s so easy to get lost in the minutiae rather than accepting the words that are clear—that was Jesus forgiving the people who were torturing him. One of Jesus’ final acts on this earth was to show mercy to people who didn’t seem to deserve mercy at all.

This is the last Sunday of what we refer to as ordinary time in the church year…the last Sunday before the new church year begins…which is Advent.   This Sunday is usually referred to as Christ the King Sunday.  If you look at the readings, they all have some connection to kings or kingdom.  In seminary, about 20 years ago, I was taught to be wary of this king language.  Some people suggested that instead we refer to this Sunday as “Reign of Christ.”  People were worried that this king imagery reinforced a hierarchical nature of power rather than the humility which Jesus consistently displayed.  He was a servant leader rather than a king.  But over the years I have learned more about the origins of this feast day and I have come to perceive it as one of the more subversive feast days of the church. 

In 1925, Pope Pius created the feast day of Christ the King.  It was less than 6 years after World War I ended, 14 years before the second world war began.  It was the very same year that Hitler published Mein Kampf and Mussolini became the dictator of Italy.  While the right side had won World War I, totalitarianism was on the rise and the pope was close enough to see it all.  Creating a feast day to celebrate the kingship of Christ was a way to remind the world that Christians serve a different kind of king and that king is above all the leaders of the world, whether they recognize that king or not.

All four Gospels say that there was a sign on the cross that said, “This is the king of the Jews.”  If all 4 Gospels agreed on that, then we can be certain that is an important point.  We are so accustomed to hearing this king language for Jesus, we don’t get too surprised when we read this title.  Yet this was probably hysterical to the people who created that sign.  Crucifixion was a shameful way to die.   It was for common criminals, usually criminals who had upset the Roman Empire. They used this spectacle to scare people into submission. This is what happens to people who don’t respect Rome.  Their point was that no real king would die such a death. If he was a king, an army would have been at his beck and call. He would not have to suffer. 

Here is the great irony of the scene…under that sign that mocked him, declaring the title ridiculous…he showed what it was to be a real leader.  In forgiving the people who killed him and telling one of the criminals next to him that he would be with him in paradise---he was showing mercy.  Mercy and love is what defined his kingship, not displays of force or a need to take town the opposition.

So often in modern Christianity, we allow others to define our faith. Instead of dismissing the notion of Jesus as a king because of how the world defines kingship…what if instead, we insist that Jesus is what defines a king, not the other way around?

            I know that many of us are frustrated by the leadership in our country right now, and those who aren’t angry now were probably very frustrated a few years ago.  There is a part of me that keeps waiting for that one person to come out the government and be that leader that we all need and want.  We just want someone to save us, to fix it all.  And I agree that we need better leadership and we need to hold people accountable.  But I also think we need to remember that no person can save us or this country.  It is only God who saves.  God also gives us the strength to save ourselves, so we can help others.

One of the frequent themes in the Old Testament is of the Hebrew people longing for this amazing king who will save them.  God warned them not to rely on a king, but they refused to listen.  They kept praying for some man to be that perfect king and that person never came.  They were always disappointed. God sent Jesus (a very unexpected king) to show us all that what we want is not always what we need.  The Jewish people wanted an all powerful Messiah to save them from the Romans, and instead God came to earth as a human who was then killed by the Romans.  A crucified king who could not save himself, yet somehow saved us all. That is who we worship.  

To many, he died as a failure…but  showing mercy is never failure.  It’s courage.  That display of love and compassion has inspired people throughout history—people like Ruby Bridges to walk through hoards of people screaming and spitting and still manage to pray for them.  Jesus’ mercy and love inspired Mother Theresa, Dorthy Day, Oscar Romero, Martin Luther King and so many whose names we don’t know. It can inspire us all. A king who can inspire that kind of courage 2000 years after he died, that’s a king worth worshipping.  May God’s mercy and compassion continue to inspire us to pray for those who wish us harm and find strength to be the leaders who lead with compassion and mercy.



[1] https://www.christiancentury.org/first-words/when-ruby-bridges-prayed-her-enemies

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