Year B, Easter 3 Luke 24:36-48
There is a
theory that every 500 years or so, the church goes through a major upheaval and
changes dramatically.[1] We know what happened in the 1st
century. That is when Jesus was born,
crucified and resurrected. 500 years
later, the Roman Empire collapsed. This
had a huge effect on the church and caused it to shift in many ways. 500 years later, the church experienced “The
Great Schism” and split into Eastern and Western branches. 500 years after that, in 1500, we had the
Reformation. Since we are at our 500
year mark people have been predicting another major transformation for a decade
or so.
How will the Christian Church
change this time? There have been a lot
of theories—many have even predicted the end of the institutional church. Then came COVID when most churches completely
stopped worshipping in person. This led
to further speculation about the demise of the traditional church or even
institutional religion as a whole. This
speculation didn’t start in the 21st century. People have been increasingly negative about
the institutional church over the years. They like the idea of Jesus. They might even love Jesus, but the
church---not so much.
I get it. It is a lot easier to love someone who lived
2,000 years ago, than an institution that survives to this day. It’s a lot more convenient to love a man who
was perfect, than an institution that is maintained by flawed human
beings. But in my opinion (and I know I
am a tad biased), you can’t separate Jesus from the church. Jesus gave us the church. That was his last gift to his followers. He didn’t say, “I give you the church.” It
was a little more subtle than that.
Plus, it would have been hard for him to give them something they had not
yet created. What he did say was this, “the
Messiah is to suffer and to rise from the dead on the third day, and that
repentance and forgiveness of sin is to be proclaimed in his name to all
nations, beginning from Jerusalem. You
are witnesses to these things.”
Often in
the church, we describe Jesus as the head, and the church as the body. That is why we refer to ourselves as the body
of Christ. For a long time this metaphor
was a little lost on me. I had heard it
so often, that I never really considered what it meant. A few years ago, I came across a sermon by
Augustine of Hippo, one of the greatest theologians in the history of our
church. He wrote that the disciples
could see Jesus, but they could not see what he was promising. What he was promising was not just his
presence with them, but a church dedicated to him that would extend throughout
the world and throughout all time.
Jesus was asking his disciples to
take his message and the story of his life, death and resurrection to all
nations….the world. They could not do
that with just the 11 of them. He was
aware that. Therefore, they would have
to spread the word. They would have to create networks. They would have to create doctrine. They would have to complete a canon of scripture. If you put that all together, it looks a lot
like a church. I am sure it seemed a
little overwhelming to the disciples. No
wonder they were joyful and disbelieving at the same time.
I believe
they knew what and who they were looking at. They were looking at the
resurrected Christ. They were looking at
the very man who they had followed for years and worshipped. They were looking at the man who had died and
rose again. While I am sure all of that
was shocking, more than anything it was joyful.
The truly frightening thing was what it meant for them and their
lives. Think about it---he did not ask
them to touch his face. He wanted them
to touch the places where the scars were, where the pain had been. This was not just so they could recognize him,
but so they could recognize their own place in the future of the church---a
future that would include tremendous joy and pain at times. He wanted them to not only believe in him, but
believe in their own potential as witnesses to him, as leaders of this church
that they could not yet fathom.
In many
ways, we have the opposite faith crisis than the disciples did. They were able to see and touch the
resurrected Christ. They were able to
watch him eat, and hear his familiar voice. However, there was also something they had to
take on faith, and that was their future, their future as leaders of a church
that had not yet been created. For us today, the problem is quite the opposite. We have seen the proof of the resurrected
Christ in the existence of the church, but we have not seen the resurrected
Christ in the flesh. We have not eaten with him. We have not heard his
voice. We have not touched his
scars.
Or have we? Do we not eat with him
every week when we share the Eucharist? Do we not hear his voice every week
when we hear the scriptures read? Do we
not touch his scars when we witness the injustice and the pain that surrounds
us? That is what the church (the flawed
and sometimes hypocritical church) is trying to do, help us all experience the resurrected
Christ, and live out the commission he gave to his disciples. It is up to each one of us to carry out this
mission that Christ gave his followers.
We have a much bigger head start
than the disciples in that we have this long history of the church. This is both a help and a hindrance. Because along with all the good the church
has done, it has wounded many as well. It is our job, not to walk away from the
wounded, but to help them find healing, help our church find healing. There might always be scars, but if Jesus
could live with them, so can we.
While the pandemic brought more
pain and strife than I have the capacity to fathom, it has also given the
church an opportunity. Being online, we
have a greater mission field than Jesus and his disciples could ever
imagine. And I think losing 9 months of
in person worship has shown many of us how incredibly precious this community
is. We can see ourselves and the church with new eyes.
The last line of our Gospel reading
is Jesus telling his disciples, “You are witnesses to these things.” He was referring to his life, death,
resurrection and the forgiveness he showed to his disciples. We have not witnessed those things directly,
but we have witnessed so much in the last year. Let’s take this time of
regathering as a time of renewal. We
could go back to the way things were a year ago, or we could do better and go
back to what Jesus asked of those disciples after his resurrection. Spread the Gospel to all nations. Be the
church that Jesus asked his disciples to create. It’s not too late.
[1] Phyllis Tickle
is typically associated with this theory as she wrote about it in “The Great Emergence.” However, I don’t believe the theory is unique
to her.